|
REFERENCES
1.
GENERAL
A. American
Wood-Preservers' Association (AWPA):
Standard
C1, All Timber Products - Preservative Treatment by Pressure Process.
Standard
C2, Lumber, Timbers, Bridge Ties and Mine Ties.
Standard
C3, Piles.
Standard
C9, Plywood.
Standard
C14, Wood for Highway Construction.
Standard
C15, Wood for Commercial - Residential Construction.
Standard
C18, Marine Construction.
Standard
C22, Lumber and Plywood for Permanent Wood Foundations.
Standard
C23, Round Poles and Posts Used in Building Construction.
Standard
P5, Waterborne Preservatives.
Standard
E13, Standard Method of Testing to Determine Water Repellents in Pressure
Treated Lumber.
Standard
M4, Care of Preservative-Treated Wood Products.
B. National
Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST):
PS 1, U.S.
Product Standard for Construction and Industrial Plywood.
PS 20, American
Softwood Lumber Standard.
C. Western
Wood Preservers Institute
Best Management
Practices for the Use of Treated Wood in Aquatic Environments.
QUALITY
ASSURANCE
A. Qualifications:
Treatment
Facility: Provide treated materials that have been produced under
an ALSC recognized quality assurance program.
DELIVERY,
STORAGE, AND HANDLING
If drying after treatment is selected in part 2, retain the two paragraphs
below.
A. Packing
and Shipping:
Provide
waterproof covers for preservative treated wood during shipment.
B. Storage
and Protection:
Store preservative
treated wood off the ground and protected from the weather.
2.
PRODUCTS
MANUFACTURERS
TYPE
A. Preservative:
CCA Type C;
Retain below
if water repellent is required.
B. Water Repellent:
Repellent Treated
MATERIALS
Lumber for
preservative treatment must conform to the following specifications. Select
grade and species below. Other grades and species may be acceptable, contact
your lumber supplier to verify.
A. Lumber:
In accordance with NIST PS 20 and as follows:
1. Grade: No. 1
1. Grade:
No. 2
1. Grade:
No. 1 Dense.
1. Grade:
No. 2 Dense.
1. Grade:
Select Structural.
1. Grade:
Standard.
2. Grade:
Premium.
2. Species:
Southern pine.
2. Species:
Red pine.
2. Species:
Ponderosa pine.
2. Species:
Hem-fir.
3. Surfacing:
S4S.
3. Surfacing:
S1S2E.
3. Surfacing:
Rough.
4. Moisture
Content: 19%, maximum.
Plywood for preservative treatment must conform to the following specifications.
Select panel grade, exposure durability, species group, and structural
rating from below.
B. Plywood:
In accordance with NIST PS 1 and as follows:
1. Panel Grade: A-C.
1. Panel
Grade: B-C.
1. Panel
Grade: C-C.
1. Panel
Grade: C-D.
2. Exposure
Durability: Exterior.
2. Exposure
Durability: Exposure 1.
3. Species
Group: 1.
3. Species
Group: 2.
4. APA Structural
Rating: Structural I.
4. APA Structural
Rating: Structural II.
C. Preservative: CCA Type C in accordance with AWPA P5 and formulated
using only the oxide form of the chemicals.
PRESERVATIVE
TREATMENT
Select required
end uses below.
A. Pressure
Treatment: In accordance with the requirements of AWPA Standard C1 and
in accordance with the following standards for indicated end uses:
Lumber: C2.
Piling: C3.
Plywood:
C9.
Highway Construction:
C14.
Permanent
Wood Foundations: C22.
Building
Poles and Posts: C23.
Select required
applications below.
B. Preservative Retention: In accordance with the specified standard,
determined in the specified zone, and as follows:
Above Ground: 0.25 pcf, minimum.
Ground or
Fresh Water Contact: 0.40 pcf, minimum.
Wood Foundation
or Structural Poles: 0.60 pcf, minimum.
Salt Water
Immersion: 2.50 pcf, minimum.
C. Moisture
Content: Drying after treatment is not required.
Select Above
or Below.
D. Moisture
Content: Dry after treatment as follows:
Lumber: 19%, maximum.
Plywood:
18%, maximum.
Plywood:
15%, maximum (for Permanent Wood Foundation).
Retain below if fixed preservative is required for aquatic environments.
E. Pressure Treatment of Materials for Aquatic Environments: In accordance
with the Best Management Practices published by the Western Wood Preservers
Institute.
Retain below
if water repellent is required.
WATER REPELLENT
TREATMENT
A. Apply by
pressure process to conform with AWPA Standard E13.
SOURCE
QUALITY CONTROL
Inspection:
Untreated Material:
Lumber:
Provide lumber that has been inspected and graded for treatment by
an ALSC recognized grading agency.
Plywood:
Provide plywood that has been inspected and graded before treatment
by a code-recognized inspection and testing agency.
Treated Material:
Provide treated material that bears the Wolmanized trademark and the
quality mark of an ALSC-recognized agency which maintains supervision,
testing, and inspection of the quality of the product. Provide quality
marks that are affixed to each piece and that include the following:
Identification
of the inspection agency.
Identification
of the standard to which the material was treated.
Identification
of the treating facility.
Identification
of the preservative and retention.
Identification
of the end use for which the product is suitable.
3.
EXECUTION
INSTALLATION
Below is
not generally required for U.S. eastern and central pine species less
than 5 inches thick. No other special installation specifications are
required for preservative treated wood.
A. Surface
Treatment of Field Cuts: Treat field cuts on members that provide structural
support to a permanent structure in accordance with AWPA Standard M4.
|